Decarburization Measurements: When steels are processes by forming, forging, heat treating, or by any other thermal treatment that can cause the material to go above 760 C (1400 F ) for some time with no atmospheric protection the steel can start loosing carbon from the heated
surfaces. This is called decarburizing. This layer of decarburizing can be partial or full and can degrade the material relative to surface engineering properties. With special techniques and precise specimen preparation and our ability to measure surface and subsurface carbon
content, microhardness, and microstructure image measurements we can determine if the steel has full or partial decarburization or both and the depth of these layers.

-SAE J419 Methods of Measuring Decarburization-

-SAE J121 Decarburization in Hardened and Tempered Metric Threaded Fasteners-